Your First 48 Hours After Arrest

The two days after an arrest move quickly and set the tone for the whole case.
Here is what usually happens, what to say and what to avoid.

Criminal Law

Short answer: stay calm, give your name, ask for a lawyer and then stop talking about the case. Expect booking and an initial appearance within about a day, where a judge sets release conditions. Contact a defense lawyer as early as you can.

Your Rights Start Immediately

Silence Is a Right, Use It

You are not required to explain yourself to officers, and attempts to talk your way out of an arrest rarely work. A clear statement is enough: I want to speak with a lawyer and I will not answer questions without one. Repeat it if questioning continues, and avoid discussing the case with cellmates or on recorded jail phone lines.

Ask for Counsel Early

Once you ask for a lawyer, questioning should stop. If you cannot afford one, the court will appoint a public defender. If you can, hiring private counsel early lets someone start protecting evidence and preparing for release arguments right away.

Booking and First Appearance

At booking, officers record your information, take fingerprints and photographs and hold your property. In Maricopa County, most people see a judge for an initial appearance within about 24 hours. The judge reviews the charges and decides release conditions, which may include bail, check-ins or electronic monitoring.

A strong release argument depends on facts your lawyer can gather in the first few hours.

StageTypical timingWhat your lawyer does
BookingFirst few hoursAdvises family on next steps
Initial appearanceWithin about 24 hoursArgues for reasonable release
ArraignmentDays to weeks laterEnters plea, requests evidence
Early investigationOngoingPreserves video and records

What Family Members Can Do

  1. Find the booking recordUse the county's inmate search to confirm location and charges.
  2. Call a lawyerA lawyer can often attend the initial appearance and argue for release.
  3. Gather informationCollect employment details and community ties that support release.

Protecting Your Job and Your License

An arrest can trigger consequences outside the courtroom, including administrative license suspensions and questions from an employer. Some deadlines are short: in DUI cases you may have only days to request a hearing to keep your driving privileges. Tell your lawyer about your job, any professional license and any immigration concerns, so the defense plan protects those interests as well.

Questions Readers Ask

Often after the initial appearance, depending on the release conditions the judge sets.

Talk to a lawyer first. Release terms can sometimes be improved at the hearing.

Yes. Prosecutors review the case and may add, reduce or drop charges.

This article is general information for a sample website, not legal advice about any case.

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