Cosmetic

Picking a shade you will still like in ten years

The cosmetic work I am proudest of is the work nobody notices. When someone tells a patient they look well rested, and not that their teeth look nice, we got the shade right.

Teeth are not white

Held against a sheet of paper, a healthy natural tooth is closer to warm ivory than to white, and it is not one colour at all. The neck near the gum is deeper and warmer, the body carries the main shade, and the biting edge is faintly translucent, sometimes even a little grey where the light passes straight through.

That structure is what the eye reads as real. Flatten it out to one uniform bright value and something registers as wrong long before anyone can say why. Most of my job in a cosmetic case is protecting that variation, not eliminating it.

When someone says a patient looks well rested, and not that their teeth look nice, we got the shade right.

What a face does over ten years

Skin loses a little contrast with age, hair goes lighter or greyer, and the whole frame around the mouth softens. A shade that reads as fresh against thirty-year-old colouring can read as startling against the same face at fifty, which is why I ask a question that surprises people: not what shade you want now, but what you want to be able to live beside later.

In practice that usually means stopping one or two steps short of the brightest achievable result. A patient almost never regrets the shade they stopped at. They regret the one they overshot, and porcelain does not come back down.

We choose the shade in daylight by the window, against your skin, never under the operatory lamp.
We choose the shade in daylight by the window, against your skin, never under the operatory lamp.

How we actually choose it

We do it by the big south window, in daylight, with the bib off and the lamp swung away. Operatory lighting flatters everything and lies about colour. Then we hold the guide against the skin at the corner of the mouth rather than against the teeth alone, because a shade only means anything in the context of the face it belongs to.

For whitening, we go a session at a time and stop the moment you like it, rather than running a fixed protocol to the end. For bonding and porcelain we do a trial in temporary material first and ask you to live with it for a week, eat with it, photograph it, and show the people whose opinion you actually care about.

2shades stopped short, in most of our cosmetic casesAn illustrative pattern from our demo practice. The shade people choose after a week of living with a trial is nearly always slightly warmer than the one they pointed at on day one.

The conversation before the work

If you bring in a photograph of someone else's smile, we will look at it properly, and then we will talk about which parts of it will actually suit your face. That is not a polite refusal. Proportion, shade, and edge shape all read differently on different faces, and copying a photograph is how people end up with teeth that technically look excellent and never quite look like theirs.

We would far rather talk you out of a change that will not age well than sell you one that photographs beautifully on the first afternoon. There is no commission here, which makes that an easy conversation to have honestly.

Frequently asked questions

The practical test is whether the shade is brighter than the whites of your eyes. Past that, a smile starts reading as applied rather than natural, and photographs are usually where people first notice it.
Professional whitening at supervised concentrations does not soften enamel in any lasting way. What it does cause is temporary sensitivity, which is why we build in a desensitizing step and space the sessions out.
Typically one to three years, depending mostly on coffee, tea, and red wine. Most patients keep their custom trays and run a single top-up night once or twice a year, which is far cheaper than starting over.
Yes, and that is the harder version of this job. We take the shade in daylight, photograph it for the lab with a reference tab in frame, and if the first try-in is not right we send it back. A front crown that is nearly right is not right.
Before, always. Whitening only lifts natural enamel, so we brighten first, wait about two weeks for the shade to settle, and then match any new porcelain or bonding to where you have landed.
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